English
English Staff
EPHS English Requirements
Minimum Required Courses in English: 4 credits in grades 9-12
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3.0 in English I, English II, English III
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1.0 additional English credit, grades 10–12
This list of courses provides the most up-to-date course offering information.
Students are required to take 4 credits of English during their time at EPHS, including English I, English II, English III, and other English electives.
English Course Descriptions
English and Language Courses
- College English 121
- College English 122
- College English Literature
- English I
- English II
- English III
- English Language Development (ELD) English
- Focused Literacy
- Hip Hop Literacy
- Publications
- Rebels, Villains and Superheroes: Children's Literature
- Travel Writing
College English 121
Credit type: English 11 or 12
College English emphasizes the planning, writing, and revising of compositions, including the development of critical and logical thinking skills. This course includes a minimum of five compositions that stress analytical, evaluative, and persuasive/ argumentative writing. This course is offered as concurrent enrollment through Front Range Community College and is a statewide Guaranteed Transfer course. To earn FRCC credit, students must earn at least a C in this course.
College English 122
Prerequisite: College English 121 Credit type: English 11 or 12 Fee: Student may elect to take the AP exam associated with this course at their own cost
College English 122 expands on and refines the objectives of College English-ENG 121, and further emphasizes critical/logical thinking and reading, problem definition, research strategies, and writing analytical, evaluative, and/or persuasive papers that incorporate research. This course is offered as concurrent enrollment through Front Range Community College and is a statewide Guaranteed Transfer course. To earn FRCC credit, students must earn at least a C in the course. College English-ENG 122 is taught in conjunction with AP Language and Composition. This course prepares students to take the optional AP English Language and Composition test in May. Colleges may award college credit based on a student's test score.
College English Literature
This course introduces students to fiction, poetry, and drama while emphasizing active and responsive reading. Students will also respond to the literature through various writing modes in order to develop sophisticated interactions with the texts. Writing assignments will include literary analysis, and may include comparison/contrast, synthesis, journal entries, etc. The first semester of this course is offered as concurrent enrollment from Front Range Community College and is a guaranteed transfer course. To earn FRCC credit, students must earn at least a C in the course. The second semester of the course prepares students to take the optional AP English Literature and Composition test in May. Colleges may award college credit based on a student's test score.
English I
Duration & credit: 2 semesters | 1.0 credit Credit type: English 9
Designed for all students to prepare for college and career readiness. This course focuses on developing students’ appreciation for and understanding of literature and nonfiction, and advancing their speaking and composition skills. An emphasis is placed on developing critical thinking skills in the areas of analysis, argument, and synthesis. Students are expected to actively participate in class discussions and debates and maturely engage in the exploration of contemporary social issues.
English II
This course builds on the foundations from English I, emphasizing further development of composition, speaking, and rhetorical analysis skills. Literature selections include novels, short stories, drama, poetry, and nonfiction.
English III
Duration & credit: 2 semesters | 1.0 credit Credit type: English 11
A continuation of English II, this course covers further development of skills in language arts, speaking, and composition. A survey of American literature through the reading of short stories, novels, essays, plays, and poetry provides the basis for the course.
English Language Development (ELD) English
This course designed to offer support to multi-lingual students who are new to the US public educational system with a focus on Colorado Department of Education standards in English with specific support in the development of English language acquisition skills. This course focuses on developing students appreciation for and understanding of literature, non-fiction, and advancing composition and speaking skills.
Focused Literacy
Hip Hop Literacy
This course is designed to inform and excite students about the roots and trajectory of Hip Hop in the United States. We will combine the academic disciplines of literature, history, fine arts, and project based learning. Students will look at Hip Hop around the world and compare styles from a variety of countries/cultures, engage in projects that include, but are not limited to, rhyme writing, beat production, (legal) graffiti, and create multiple format digital playlists.
Publications
Designed to develop journalistic fundamentals in writing, digital photography, yearbook layout, advertising, and ethics, the course concentrates on publishing the Whispering Pine yearbook. This elective course is also designed for students who want to manage an online, creative arts magazine. Units of study will include: Layout and design, website management, communications, promotions, and editing. Students will also study the elements of creative and editorial writing. Student editors are expected to meet all production standards and deadlines to ensure a timely and quality publication. Students enrolling in this course need a strong work ethic and solid writing skills. Editors will be chosen from students on staff.
Rebels, Villains and Superheroes: Children's Literature
Would you like to dive into learning more about children’s literature? This course explores both classic and contemporary children’s and adolescent literature and media in traditional and digital texts, specifically focusing on developing literary understandings, exploring perspectives and personal responses to literature, and inquiring into trends and issues. This course is offered as concurrent enrollment through CU Denver and is a statewide Guaranteed Transfer course. To earn CU Denver credit, students must earn at least a C in this course.
Travel Writing
Take a trip around the world through reading and writing. Have you ever wanted to experience the cafes of Paris or see the cherry blossoms in Kyoto? In this class, you will read books and essays by famous travel writers, and you will have the opportunity to explore parts of Africa, India, Japan, Europe, the Caribbean, and more. In this increasingly multi-cultural world, it is imperative to learn about other places, peoples, and cultures. Additionally, you will write your own travelogues and publish them in book form.
Communication Course Description
Communication
Public Speaking
This course is designed to prepare students to organize and deliver effective presentations in their personal, public, and professional lives. Units of study will include impromptu, demonstrative, special occasion, informative, and persuasive speeches. In addition, students will study the techniques successful orators use, along with the evaluation of arguments, detection of biases, and providing constructive feedback to peers.
High School English Curriculum
- English I
- English II
- English III
- College English 121 & 122
- College English Literature
- English Language Development
- Focused Literacy
- Hip Hop Literacy
- Public Speaking
- Publications
- Travel Writing
English I
Quarter 1
Unit 1: "Against All Odds"
Learning Targets
- Students initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions
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Students determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text
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Students analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a work of literature from outside the United States
Unit 2: "Breaking Down"
Learning Targets
- Students analyze the logic (including assumptions and beliefs) and use of evidence (existing and missing information, primary sources, and secondary sources) used by two or more authors presenting similar or opposing arguments (such as articles by two political columnists that address the same issue)
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Students demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. This includes, but is not limited to, similes, metaphors, characterization, and rhetorical devices
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Students demonstrate command of the conventions of Standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. These include colons, semicolons, and clause
Quarter 2
Unit 3: "Love and Loss"
Learning Targets
- Students determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grades 9–10 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies
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Students identify five elements of Shakespeare’s writing style
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Students verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (for example: by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary)
Quarter 3
Unit 4: "Freedom at All Costs"
Learning Targets
- Students develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly and utilize a minimum of three pieces of evidence for each of these claims
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Students collaborate effectively as group members or leaders to engage in a class-long debate
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Students draw multiple pieces of evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research
Quarter 4
Unit 5: "Epic Journeys"
Learning Targets
- Students use a variety of techniques to sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole
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Students write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas
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Students interpret information and draw conclusions based on the best analysis
English II
English III
College English 121 & 122
Quarter 1
Unit 1: Rhetorical Analysis
Learning Targets
- Students analyze rhetorical situations
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Students define ethos, pathos, and logos in relation to rhetoric
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Students apply ethos, pathos, and logos to formulate a rhetorical analysis
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Students identify rhetorical appeals in visual texts
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Students revise my writing to heighten the sophistication and have a clear and identifiable line of reasoning
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Students defend a claim with relevant and specific evidence
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Students develop a thesis statement that conveys a defensible, interpretive claim
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Students identify tone and tone shifts and the purpose they serve
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Students analyze the purpose of specific diction to make rhetorical appeals
Quarter 2
Unit 2: Argument
Learning Targets
- Students identify the difference between a claim and a statement
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Students identify various types of evidence and the purpose that each type serves
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Students implement logical reasoning and organization to formulate an effective argument
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Students use background knowledge to deduce fallacies when analyzing an argument
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Students provide constructive feedback to my peers
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Students formulate my own conclusions based on information analyzed
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Students select relevant evidence to support my argument
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Students provide reasoning to support my argument
Quarter 3
Quarter 4
College English Literature
Quarter 1
Unit 1: Introduction to Literature
Learning Targets
- Students explain the function of structure in a poem
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Students explain the function of diction, imagery, and symbolism
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Students develop textually substantiated arguments
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Students implement relevant and sufficient evidence to develop and support a line of reasoning
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Students identify and distinguish between literal and figurative language
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Students identify the details of a literary analysis that enable a writer to defend a claim
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Students develop commentary that establishes and explains relationships among textual evidence, the line of reasoning, and the claim
Quarter 2
Unit 2: Verisimilitude - The Misconceptions of Reality
Learning Targets
- Students analyze the techniques that authors use to ground the audience in the reality of the text (verisimilitude)
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Students explain how a character’s choices, actions, and language contribute to depth and complexity
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Students identify and explain contrast and the purpose it serves to the text
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Students identify and explain metaphors, similes, and allusions and the purpose they serve to the text
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Students craft a line of reasoning through commentary and explain the logical relationship between the claims/evidence
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Students identify and explain the purpose of tone and tone shifts
Quarter 3
Unit 3: Identity: Part I - The Constraints of Worldview
Learning Targets
- Students analyze thematic complexities
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Students apply sociological lenses when analyzing thematic complexities
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Students identify text-to-text, text-to-self, and text-to-world comparisons and the purpose they serve
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Students formulate inferences based on evidence
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Students develop a thesis statement that conveys a defensible, interprative claim and establishes a clear and supportive line of reasoning
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Students develop a Quick Write comprised of 1) a claim that requires relevant/supportive textual evidence and 2) the evidence itself
Quarter 4
Unit 3: Part II - The Constraints of Worldview
Learning Targets
- Students engage in discussion with logical reasoning to support a claim
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Students identify and describe specific textual details about a character, that character’s perspective, and that character’s motives
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Students identify and make claim to author’s purpose
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Students develop a thesis statement that conveys a defensible, interpretive claim and establish a clear supporting line of reasoning
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Students identify and explain irony and the purpose it serves the text
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Students identify and annotate a text for literary devises
English Language Development
Quarter 1
Unit 1: Baseline Topics Include: Norms, Behavior & Routine
Learning Targets -
- Students feel confident in their ability to accomplish their ACCESS Goal for the school year and know what the standards are to reach that goal
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Students communicate their needs to their teachers either in person or via email
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Students contribute to their class as a community member, respect boundaries, and keep their classroom clean
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Students access their resources, know how to use Schoology, and organize their classwork in their binder
Unit 2: Identity Topics Include: Displacement, Traditions, and Heritage
Learning Targets
- Students analyze the important parts of a text and understand the basis of the story using a plot chart
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Students identify new vocabulary, use the words in a sentence, and use a graphic organizer to comprehend information
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Students discuss my identity using the English I know
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Students analyze how my identity impacts my life
Quarter 2
Unit 3: Screen Time, Rules, and Bottled Water
Learning Targets
- Students write a formal summary of a text
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Students use Citation Verbs, Nouns, and Pronouns to credit an author
Unit 4: Education, Robots, and Sports
Learning Targets
- Students write an opinion paragraph responding to a prompt
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Students write and present an opinion speech while delivering some eye contact
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Students use modal verbs, simple present and past tense in my speech and writing
Quarter 3
Quarter 4
Unit 6: Drought, Bullying, and Image
Learning Targets -
- Students further develop their writing, speaking, and reading skills by interacting with more complex texts
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Students express their confidence by delivering a speech on a topic of their choice
Unit 7: Sleep, Driving, and Money
Learning Targets -
- Students access new vocabulary in English
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Students analyze a text and provide evidence to support or discredit an argument
Focused Literacy
Quarter 1
Unit 1: Introduction to Reading Strategies and Skills
Learning Targets -
- Students apply decoding strategies to read effectively
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Students utilize context clues to build vocabulary
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Students determine the main idea and identify supporting details
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Students actively employ reading strategies to enhance comprehension
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Students demonstrate reading fluency and comprehension
Unit 2: Literary Analysis
Learning Targets
- Students identify elements of fiction and nonfiction texts
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Students analyze character development, plot, and setting in a text
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Students recognize different genres and their characteristics
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Students make inferences and draw conclusions from the text
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Students write summaries and respond to literature effectively
Quarter 2
Unit 3: Reading for Information
Learning Targets
- Students identify text structures, such as compare/contrast and cause/effect
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Students use graphic organizers to organize information from texts
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Students skim and scan texts to locate key information quickly
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Students analyze and evaluate informational texts critically
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Students write informational essays and reports using gathered information
Unit 4: Vocabulary Development
Learning Targets
- Students identify and use context clues to determine word meaning
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Students apply prefixes, suffixes, and roots to understand word parts
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Students expand vocabulary through reading and word study
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Students apply new vocabulary in speaking and writing
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Students use a dictionary and thesaurus effectively
Unit 5: Grammar and Language Skills
Learning Targets
- Students review and apply parts of speech and sentence structure rules
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Students use verb tenses and ensure subject-verb agreement in writing
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Students practice punctuation and capitalization rules correctly
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Students use correct grammar and mechanics when writing
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Students edit and revise written work to improve its quality
Quarter 3
Unit 6: Writing Process
Learning Targets -
- Students use the steps of the writing process
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Students generate and organize ideas effectively for writing projects
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Students craft strong introductions and conclusions in writing
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Students develop coherent paragraphs with supporting details in compositions
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Students incorporate descriptive language and sensory details in writing
Unit 7: Narrative Writing
Learning Targets -
- Students use key elements of a narrative, including plot, characters, and setting
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Students write personal narratives and fictional stories
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Students use dialogue and description to make narratives engaging
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Students apply effective narrative techniques such as flashbacks and foreshadowing
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Students revise and edit narratives to ensure clarity and coherence
Quarter 4
Unit 8: Persuasive Writing
Learning Targets -
- Students develop persuasive techniques and appeals used in writing
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Students write persuasive essays and argumentative pieces to support claims
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Students provide evidence and reasoning to back up persuasive arguments
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Students address counterarguments and opposing viewpoints in writing
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Students revise and edit persuasive writing to make it more effective
Unit 9: Research and Expository Writing
Learning Targets -
- Students conduct research using reliable sources to gather information
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Students evaluate and synthesize information from various sources
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Students organize and outline research papers effectively
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Students write expository essays and informative pieces using gathered information
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Students cite sources and create a bibliography following citation guidelines
Hip Hop Literacy
Quarter 1
Unit 1: "The Foundation"
Learning Targets
- Students initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions
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Students determine a theme or central idea of an article on hip hop and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text
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Students analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a work of literature from outside the United States
Unit 2: "The Underground to the Mainstream"
Learning Targets
- Students analyze the logic (including assumptions and beliefs) and use of evidence (existing and missing information, primary sources, and secondary sources) used by two or more artists presenting similar or opposing arguments (such as articles by two political columnists that address the same issue)
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Students demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. This includes, but is not limited to, similes, metaphors, characterization, and alliteration in songs
Quarter 2
Unit 3: "The New Squad"
Learning Targets
- Students determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grades 9–10 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies
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Students identify five elements of both New York and Los Angeles hip hop style
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Students verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (for example: by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a rap lyrics database)
Quarter 3
Unit 4: "West Coast-Gangsta Rap & Beyond"
Learning Targets
- Students develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly and utilize a minimum of three pieces of evidence for each of these claims with regards to an element of hip hop
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Students collaborate effectively as group members or leaders to engage in a class-long debate
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Students draw multiple pieces of evidence from musical review texts to support analysis, reflection, and research
Quarter 4
Unit 5: "The Rise of Personas-Wu Tang Clan, Outkast, Alternative Hip Hop"
Learning Targets
- Students use a variety of techniques to sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole
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Students respond to the allusions and references in the canon of these hip hop artists
Unit 6: "The Global Phenomenon"
Learning Targets
- Students analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a variety of hip hop work from outside the United States
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Students compare and contrast the hip hop styles of a chosen country with the United States
Public Speaking
Quarter 1
Unit 1: Improv
Learning Targets
- Students apply active listening
- Students deliver an impromptu speech
- Students organize my argument effectively
- Students support my claim with reasoning
- Students state a position and make a definitive claim
- Students adapt to the topic provided
- Students apply appropriate hand gestures and body language
- Students articulate when speaking
- Students project my voice when speaking
- Students make eye contact with the audience
Unit 2: Demonstration
Learning Targets
- Students propel conversations by posing and responding to questions
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Students deliver a demonstrative speech
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Students demonstrate command of the audience’s attention
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Students demonstrate command of the English language when writing or speaking
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Students present information clearly and concisely for the audience
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Students make strategic use of digital media in presentations to enhance audience understanding
Unit 3: Special Occasion
Learning Targets
- Students identify the tone and context of an occasion to appropriately deliver a toast
- Students collaborate with peers to conduct interviews
- Students initiate and participate in a range of collaborative discussions
- Students introduce a topic and organize storytelling inform my audience
- Students respond to diverse perspectives and respectfully agree or disagree
- Students produce a written speech with clear thematic purpose
- Students deliver a special occasion speech
Quarter 2
Unit 3: Special Occasion
Learning Targets
- Students identify the tone and context of an occasion to appropriately deliver a toast
- Students collaborate with peers to conduct interviews
- Students initiate and participate in a range of collaborative discussions
- Students introduce a topic and organize storytelling inform my audience
- Students respond to diverse perspectives and respectfully agree or disagree
- Students produce a written speech with clear thematic purpose
- Students deliver a special occasion speech
Unit 4: Informative
Learning Targets
- Students use technology to produce a relevant informative presentation
- Students synthesize relevant and appropriate information from multiple digital sources
- Students integrate multiple sources and compile information in a digital format
- Students deliver factual information on a topic with relevant, and sufficient evidence, that is appropriately adapted to the audience
- Students deliver an informative speech
Unit 5: Persuasive
Learning Targets
- Students implement strategic use of language to add interest and persuade the audience
- Students deliver information and evidence clearly, logically and persuasively
- Students evaluate a speaker’s point of view, use of evidence and reasoning to formulate a logical counterargument
- Students determine my position on an argument and effectively articulate my claim and reasoning
- Students deliver a persuasive speech
Publications
Travel Writing
Quarter 1
Unit 1: What is Travel Writing?
Learning Targets
- Students define travel writing
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Students implement sensory details to create imagery within my writing
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Students implement descriptive adjectives to enhance my writing and further immerse the audience
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Students budget for a two week vacation including transportation, accommodations, activities, meals and incidentals
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Students design an extended vacation that requires planning and researching specific destination and locations
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Students communicate with others about a cultures different than my own
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Students identify elements of what defines culture and analyze my culture
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Students explore and promote enticing qualities of a location
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Students use digital resources to research cultural differences of specific locations
Unit 2: The Enticement of Travel
Learning Targets
- Students identify qualities that make a destination valuable
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Students compare contrast cultures
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Students discuss similarities and differences in personal culture and identity
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Students respectfully identify differences in beliefs and cultures
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Students identify a contrast within writing and expand on the purpose that the contrast serves
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Students provide my peers with constructive feedback to aid in the revision process
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Students use descriptive language to immerse the audience in my story
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Students collaborate effectively with a peer to design the perfect destination
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Students collaborate with a peer to research various destinations
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Students shift conversation from surface culture to shallow culture
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Students define elements of shallow culture
Quarter 2
Unit 2: The Enticement of Travel
Learning Targets
- Students identify qualities that make a destination valuable
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Students compare contrast cultures
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Students discuss similarities and differences in personal culture and identity
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Students respectfully identify differences in beliefs and cultures
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Students identify a contrast within writing and expand on the purpose that the contrast serves
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Students provide my peers with constructive feedback to aid in the revision process
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Students use descriptive language to immerse the audience in my story
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Students collaborate effectively with a peer to design the perfect destination
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Students collaborate with a peer to research various destinations
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Students shift conversation from surface culture to shallow culture
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Students define elements of shallow culture
Unit 3: The Little Moments
Learning Targets
- Students appreciate my surrounding
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Students journal about my past experiences
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Students select especially well-chosen words to use to be concise, yet impactful in my writing
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Students assess my budget and plan accordingly
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Students review and assess the final budget for a year abroad
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Students record and journal about what it would be like to live in a different country
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Students research the housing market for a year abroad and plan accordingly
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Students research the cultures of a country and how to assimilate into a year abroad
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Students research the extensiveness of planning for a year abroad
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Students research and various forms of travel writing and the means in which are profitable